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DIY Pearl Sugar

by erika 52 Comments

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Two words: LIEGE WAFFLES.

DIY Pearl Sugar // The Pancake Princess

They are the reason you need to make your own pearl sugar. Liege waffles are the sophisticated and honestly SUPERIOR cousin of regular waffles. They require two essentials to yield their sweeter, denser, chewier, and altogether much more delicious and dessert-like selves: yeasted waffle batter and pearl sugar. Pearl sugar is basically chunks of uber-compacted sugar that doesn’t melt as easily as regular sugar and thus creates bites of delightfully crunchy sweetness. It is the key to ultimate textural/taste delight.

DIY Pearl Sugar // The Pancake Princess

DIY Pearl Sugar Methods: Overnight vs. Stovetop

When I ran out of time to hunt the real stuff down last week for the challah waffles I planned to make for my roommate’s Galentine’s Day brunch party (the real stuff is rumored to be found at IKEA, Whole Foods and some Cost Plus World Markets), a bit of googling led to the discovery that making your own pearl sugar is actually pretty easy.

I can’t claim that this will give you the same results as using the real stuff, but as long as you use a trusty waffle recipe, you will get little caramelized pockets of sugar in your waffles with no grocery shopping or excess money spending required. And that’s worth money, trust me.

I tried two methods: I found this compacting method on Sarah’s fabulously creative blog that required an overnight rest (left) and a stovetop method that took about 20 minutes (right).

DIY Pearl Sugar // The Pancake Princess

The compacting method consisted of mixing sugar and maple syrup, packing the mixture into a plate and refrigerating overnight. In the morning, you can pound the hardened, sugar-cube like substance into small chunks. (If you go this route, I would line the bottom of the plate with wax paper for easier removal. I was worried about breaking my plate during the pounding stage.)

DIY Pearl Sugar // The Pancake Princess

The stovetop method required letting a mixture of sugar and a tiny bit of water sit over very low heat until crystallized.

Why I Prefer the Stovetop Method

I liked the stovetop method better for two key reasons:

  • It’s faster
  • As you can see in the photos, the stovetop method yielded rounded chunks of sugar that resembled pearl sugar more closely than the flatter shards of sugar from the overnight method. The shards reminded me of roughly hacked sugar cubes, which, incidentally, is another feasible pearl sugar substitute.

But honestly? We used both in the waffles and all the waffles seemed equally popular.

Moral of the story: everyone wins with waffles. But also, pearl sugar is the BOMB.COM (especially when you don’t have to buy it).

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5 from 3 votes

DIY Pearl Sugar

Ingredients

  • 3/4 cup sugar
  • 1 tablespoon water

Instructions

  • Add the sugar and water to a small pot. Turn the pot on over the lowest heat setting possible and stir with a wooden spoon until small clumps of sugar form. Your goal is to clump as much sugar together as possible (minimizing the amount of loose sugar) while not creating any overly large clumps. If there seems to be too much loose sugar and not enough clumps, add 1/2 teaspoon of water and stir again. Don't add too much water or you'll end up with soggy sugar.
  • Let the mixture sit over low heat for 15-30 minutes, stirring occasionally. This essentially dries out the sugar into the clumps you just created. (If the mixture doesn't seem to be sticking into ball-like clumps, you can turn the heat up to medium low for 30 seconds or so, then return to low heat--just don't let the sugar melt down into caramel).
  • Remove from heat and let cool completely (clumps should harden as they cool!) before using.

Notes

With help from here.

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Linda Horne

    July 4, 2022 at 7:45 am

    5 stars
    This post has brought a hopeful joy to my step this morning. I lived in Maastricht in 1985 to 87 and we used to go accross the Belge border to a super bakery that did the most divine Liege waffles. All these years I have had to dream about that delicious sugary taste as you cannot get pearl sugar in South Africa. You can try & import but whether it will get through customs is highly unlikely.
    So Im giving it a go & hope to be in waffle heaven tomorrow.
    If it is as good as mentioned my market Waffle stand customers are in for a treat this Sunday.
    Thank you for making an old lady’s day.

    Reply
    • erika

      August 22, 2022 at 8:44 pm

      Aww I love to hear that! My fingers are crossed tightly that it turned out okay for you!!

      Reply
  2. Chandrasekar

    September 4, 2020 at 1:20 am

    5 stars
    Well explained…

    Reply
  3. Elan

    May 10, 2020 at 6:56 am

    5 stars
    I made homemade vanilla and took some of the pod pieces out (after a year of soaking in vodka) and air dried them a little then put into containers with sugar. It formed clumps which I cut down to size. I don’t know how it will work but I’m making Belgium Waffles for my mom this morning (Mother’s Day) and I’m putting in my vanilla bean “pearled” sugar!

    Reply
  4. Heather

    February 23, 2018 at 7:22 pm

    Erika. I have a question.
    If I have any of this left after I make the liege waffles successfully what can I Store tbe left over pearl sugar in? Would a coverd air tight container with a lid such as ziploc brand square
    containers work? Please let me know by e-mailing me at [email protected]

    Reply
    • erika

      May 1, 2018 at 1:59 pm

      Hi Heather–sorry, I’ve never had any leftover, so I’m not sure–but I would think an airtight container should work, at least for a few days!

      Reply
  5. Heather

    February 23, 2018 at 6:09 pm

    Hi Erika .
    I am so glad I found this on Pinterest. I am going to use this with a liege Waffle recipe I found on the same website. I absolutely love waffles especially Belgium waffles. I have not tried the liege waffle type before. So I am interested to try them.
    Thank you again.

    Reply
  6. Monica

    November 9, 2017 at 7:03 am

    HI, can these DIY pearl sugar withstand high heat without melting or burning when baking? Was thinking of placing them on the skin of my sourdough bread which will bake at 230 degrees celsius for half an hour. Thanks.

    Reply
    • erika

      November 14, 2017 at 11:26 am

      Hi Monica–sorry, I’ve never tried using pearl sugar in anything other than waffles so I can’t speak to the results. Please report back if you do try it!

      Reply
  7. Tanya Harding

    December 26, 2016 at 1:45 am

    Thank you so much for this Helpful trick. It really got me out of a jam. I was planning to make Liege waffles for Boxing Day at the cottage. Unfortunately I left my pearl sugar at home. Either I found an alternative or my waffle plans would be spoiled. I used a previous post regarding baking when in the oven on 200° until dry. I also formed them into tiny ball before placing them on parchment paper.

    Reply
  8. Bill

    September 25, 2016 at 8:11 am

    Having diabetes it’s doubtful I’d ever be making this wonderful use of sugar. I like the idea of making a “sugar dough” and pinching off the size bits you want. I’ve used the following for breaking up peanut, cashew, and pistachio brittles – far, far in the past.

    You place your item to smash between two kitchen towels (I used flour sack towels), then have at it with anything heavy and flat that you have about the place; the flat side of a meat tenderizer, a rolling pin, a brick, so many possibilities. My favorite smasher was my 12″ cast iron skillet.

    Reply
    • erika

      September 26, 2016 at 11:35 am

      That is an awesome idea, thanks for sharing Bill!!

      Reply
    • Mand

      April 12, 2018 at 6:19 pm

      Nice!????????????

      Reply
  9. Bobby

    March 3, 2016 at 10:24 pm

    I like your idea. I just bought a new waffle iron just so I could make LIEGE WAFFLES!

    I was thinking about using Turbinado Sugar in the Raw. Has anyone tried that?

    Reply
  10. Caleb

    October 16, 2015 at 1:04 am

    I came up with a way similar to this to create pearl sugar that is indistinguishable from the expensive stuff you buy. I blended sugar into a fine powder equivalent to powdered sugar, but without the added cornstarch. (I don’t know if this would work with powdered sugar; I’m guessing it probably would) I slowly added water to this powdered sugar and mixed it with my hands until it came together like a dough. The process was very similar to making pie dough. Once I had a dough, I formed with it appropriately sized pearls and laid them spaced out on a baking sheet (I used parchment, but I don’t think this is necessary). I let them dry in the oven at 250 degrees F, and after about an hour they had solidified into the pearls I was looking for.

    Reply
    • erika

      October 16, 2015 at 5:19 pm

      Oh my gosh I LOVE this!! So ingenious–I will have to give it a try and hope other readers do as well!! Thanks Caleb!

      Reply
  11. Mohammed Ali

    July 7, 2015 at 3:49 pm

    I wanted to know how much “Pearl Sugar” the recipe made?

    Reply
    • erika

      August 11, 2015 at 4:46 pm

      Hi Mohammed–sorry for the delay! Unfortunately, I don’t have an exact measurement for how much sugar this makes, but you can scale it to whatever you need. I would estimate (and this is based on my poor memory, so take it with a large grain of salt) that this makes roughly 1.5 times the amount of sugar that you use given the surface area taken into account from the area between each sugar “pearl.” Hope that helps!

      Reply
  12. Sean

    October 19, 2014 at 12:47 am

    Interesting idea. Another difference is that authentic Belgian pearl sugar is made from beet sugar vs. cane. Chemically, there’s apparently a tiny difference and the melting characteristics are therefore slightly different as well. Beet sugar tends to brown faster and is softer. For Liege waffles, this is probably the intended effect. In Belgium, they use large machinery to take a sugar slurry, put it under high pressure, dry it, break it up, and then sort it into a particular size pearl. Would be interesting to try making home made pearls with beet sugar and add some high pressure to see if comes somewhat close to the real thing.
    Sean…
    THE BELGIAN KITCHEN, US Based Liege Waffle Dough Manufacturer & Distributor
    http://www.thebelgiankitchen.com

    Reply
  13. John the Omnivore

    May 22, 2014 at 5:27 pm

    You’ve solved my dilemma about getting Belgian Pearl Sugar without going to Ikea where I would have to be in the crush with the great unwashed.

    My lady friend compliments me regularly as being the guy that can look at a blog menu and duplicate it with gusto. She’ll enjoys doing this with her friends who have SOs that can’t spell cook. Now, if I can convince her that having a Cuisinart WAF-300 Belgian Waffle maker in my kitchen will make me more than just a good looking guy who enjoys cooking, I’m in like Flynn.

    Reply
    • erika

      May 26, 2014 at 1:21 pm

      Haha! This comment made my day 🙂 I have to confess, I just picked up a large bag of pearl sugar while in Paris and I’m afraid this DIY version may not measure up to the real stuff…however, like you said, sometimes better to have an alternative to the crazy crowds at IKEA if you can’t get to Europe 🙂 let me know how your cooking adventures go!!

      Reply
  14. laurasmess

    March 4, 2014 at 10:44 pm

    Very cool idea. I never would have thought of making pearl sugar but this looks great (considering that the only place I can buy pearl sugar near me is Ikea, and I HATE that store with a vengeance… it’s like being in a cattle grid). Wonderful post you clever thing. Those gifs made me think I was seeing things though (my work internet is super slow, so it looked like a still shot and then all of a sudden… it moved. Argh!) xx

    Reply
    • erika

      March 5, 2014 at 10:47 am

      Oof yes there have been several times when I’ve wanted to go to Ikea for just one thing but that’s pretty much impossible! It’s a half-day venture, at the least.

      Hahaha that’s hilarious about the gif! No, it’s supposed to move–you’re not crazy 😉 Thanks so much <33

      Reply
  15. Erica

    March 1, 2014 at 10:02 pm

    YES! This is so useful! I love Belgian waffles! This will definitely come in handy!

    Reply
    • erika

      March 3, 2014 at 9:59 am

      Yay! Like I said to some others, this may not may the most perfect pearl sugar but it’s definitely a cheap, functional solution!

      Reply
  16. Quinn

    March 1, 2014 at 11:23 am

    now THIS is a useful blog post! Thanks a bunch for sharing. xx

    Reply
    • erika

      March 3, 2014 at 9:54 am

      Thanks Quinn! Glad you found it helpful 🙂 It’s not perfect pearl sugar by any means, but it’s a good, economical sub!

      Reply
  17. Karen @ The Food Charlatan

    February 26, 2014 at 12:21 am

    um, this is genius. I’ve had some recent love affairs with liege waffles and this is PERFECT because I can totally justify sugar affairs but I have a hard time justifying them at $10 a package of pearl sugar.
    PS Anyone who says “the bomb.com” is alright with me.

    Reply
  18. Joanne

    February 25, 2014 at 7:44 am

    I’d never even heard of pearl sugar before this! Crazy. Learn something new every day!

    Reply
  19. Katie (The Muffin Myth)

    February 25, 2014 at 6:46 am

    Sooooo good. I have the world’s crappiest waffle iron, but I bet challah waffles are thick enough that they might work. I clicked through to the waffle recipe where she said that Swedish pearl sugar is smaller than Belgian, which makes sense. Your pearls look waaaaay bigger than the stuff I’ve seen here. But if you ever want some authentic Swedish pearl sugar, just hollar and I’ll send you a box.

    KT

    Reply
    • teigan

      March 13, 2016 at 2:25 am

      send me a box pleeeaseee

      Reply
      • erika

        March 18, 2016 at 3:52 pm

        Haha done! 😉

    • Irene loglisci

      June 25, 2017 at 6:20 am

      What us ur charge for
      PEARL SUGAR?

      Reply
  20. Kristi @ My San Francisco Kitchen

    February 24, 2014 at 11:18 pm

    Yesss, thanks for these great tips!!

    Reply
  21. Kayle (The Cooking Actress)

    February 22, 2014 at 9:24 am

    AHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH! I love you! This is sooo amazing! I love liege waffles so homemade pearl sugar is like a miracle!

    Reply
  22. Laura Dembowski

    February 22, 2014 at 8:36 am

    This is so cool! I can’t even find pearl sugar in the stores, so I need this in my life!

    Reply
  23. The vegan 8

    February 21, 2014 at 3:10 am

    Erika you always introduce me to new things! I have never heard of pearl sugar or those type of waffles! However, I’m dying for some now. I absolutely love waffles and with that sugar, it must be incredible!

    Reply
    • erika

      February 21, 2014 at 10:16 am

      Aw so glad to hear it! I know you generally don’t eat sugar, but these ARE pretty incredible…what is your go-to waffle recipe? I just tried a vegan/gluten-free one this morning (Edible Perspective’s everyday waffle)–so good!

      Reply
  24. Nancy @ gottagetbaked

    February 21, 2014 at 1:30 am

    I would NEVER have thought to make my own pearl sugar, Erika! Thanks for comparing the two methods so that we don’t have to. You rock, lady. I totally agree – the stove method makes much better looking pearl sugar. I love liege waffles like nobody’s business. I bought a box of pearl sugar a year ago (A YEAR AGO!) and have yet to try my hand at making the waffles. I need to get on that, stat!

    Reply
    • erika

      February 21, 2014 at 10:15 am

      Thanks Nancy! I’m so glad you’re with me on the liege waffle love front–but girl, you HAVE to use your pearl sugar! Don’t make me come over there and make the waffles for you! (Or do, because I love making waffles. And eating them with you would be super fun.)

      Reply
  25. The Wimpy Vegetarian

    February 20, 2014 at 11:59 pm

    So cool! I’ve never heard of pearl sugar, and never heard of liege waffles. I’m feeling a little deprived here. What a fabulous idea for a brunch!

    Reply
    • erika

      February 21, 2014 at 10:13 am

      SUSAN!! You must get ON liege waffles. Today. This weekend. You will love them. Even if you’re on your no/low-sugar diet. They are seriously so filling and satisfying that a just a quarter can do the trick (moderation right?). I will be back in the Bay Area next weekend so I’ll make some for you then, okay? 🙂

      Reply
  26. Shikha @ Shikha la mode

    February 20, 2014 at 6:31 pm

    This is the coolest thing I’ve seen in a long time – and as always, canNOT get over your photos and GIFs!

    Reply
    • erika

      February 21, 2014 at 10:11 am

      Awwwwww thanks girl 🙂

      Reply
  27. cynthia

    February 20, 2014 at 4:27 pm

    This is so interesting, Erika! I had no idea what pearl sugar even was before this post — larnin’ somethin new every day. If I ever get a waffle maker, this will be on my to-do list. 🙂

    Reply
  28. yummychunklet

    February 20, 2014 at 4:15 pm

    Thanks for the idea!

    Reply
  29. Choc Chip Uru

    February 20, 2014 at 3:51 pm

    Little (BIG) sugary goodness 😀
    Thanks for introducing me to pearl sugar!

    Cheers
    Choc Chip Uru

    Reply
  30. Mary Frances

    February 20, 2014 at 3:12 pm

    How cool is that?! I am so easily entertained 🙂 I think I could this over and over and never get tired! Pearl sugar – all the way girl!

    Reply
  31. Kammie @ Sensual Appeal

    February 20, 2014 at 2:45 pm

    I haven’t heard of pearl sugar before but this is pretty interesting! 🙂

    Reply
    • erika

      February 20, 2014 at 3:09 pm

      Oh my gosh. If you’ve never had a liege waffle…GET/MAKE ONE TODAY!!

      Reply
  32. Michelle

    February 20, 2014 at 1:27 pm

    You have read my mind! Liege waffles are one of my favorite desserts/breakfasts ( <– same thing) EVER!!! 🙂
    I'd love for you to teach me how to make homemade speculoos (or "cookie butter" as Trader Joes calls it) to go with the waffles! Mmmm….

    Reply
    • erika

      February 20, 2014 at 3:09 pm

      Ooh yes I remember you talking about your fav place in LA in one of your posts! Must go someday. And I’ve seen tutorials for homemade speculoos somewhere…that would be the perfect excuse to make more waffles 🙂

      Reply

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